The arrival of Adam Ottavino in Colorado in 2012 was a quiet transaction that eventually reshaped the backend of the Rockies' bullpen for the better part of a decade. Claimed off waivers from St. Louis, the right-hander brought a lanky frame and a sweeping slider that seemed specifically designed to frustrate hitters in the thin mountain air. While he began his professional journey as a starter, the move to the high country saw him fully embrace a relief role,
He established himself as a model of durability over his first three years, appearing in 75 games in 2014 alone and maintaining a professional poise that put him in the conversation for the closer’s role. However, his story took a difficult turn in early 2015; just as he was poised to take over the ninth inning, a significant elbow injury required Tommy John surgery, forcing him to miss the remainder of that season and a large portion of 2016.
Ottavino didn't just come back; he authored a franchise-record 37 consecutive scoreless appearances spanning the end of 2014 and his return in 2016. His performance reached an elite level of efficiency during the 2018 campaign, a summer where he served as the primary set-up man for a playoff-bound squad. That year, he posted a 2.43 ERA and struck out a staggering 112 batters in just 77.2 innings, setting a then-Rockies record for strikeouts by a reliever.
The story in Colorado concluded following the 2018 season when he signed with the New York Yankees as a free agent. He departed as one of the most statistically significant relievers to ever wear the purple pinstripes, leaving behind 17 saves and nearly 500 strikeouts as a Rockie.
After spending six seasons as a starter for the Phillies, Bruce Ruffin arrived in Denver as an original member of the 1993 inaugural staff. While he began his tenure in the rotation, he eventually found his true calling as a versatile relief specialist, becoming one of the most dependable late-inning arms in the franchise’s early history.
Making 12 starts in his first year in Colorado, the organization quickly realized his value was maximized in shorter, high-frequency bursts. By the 1994 season, he had fully transitioned into a high-leverage relief role, securing 16 saves and proving he could maintain his composure in the hitters' paradise of the Mile High City. He possessed a specialized, heavy slider that allowed him to neutralize left-handed hitters and stabilize a young bullpen that was still finding its identity.
His 1996 campaign stands as his professional high-water mark. That summer, Ruffin appeared in a career-high 71 games and recorded 24 saves. He finished the season with a 4.00 ERA and a career-best 1.21 WHIP, a remarkable feat given the offensive explosion occurring in Colorado during the mid-90s.
The physical toll of 12 major league seasons finally led to Ruffin’s retirement after the 1997 season. As a Rockie, Ruffin compiled 246 appearances and 60 saves while serving as a key member of the 1995 Wild Card team.
During the high-scoring, pre-humidor years of the Colorado Rockies, the bullpen was often a place where dreams went to die. Curt Leskanic, however, became one of the few arms capable of weathering the storm. An original member of the franchise who debuted during their 1993 inaugural season, the right-hander possessed a durable, "take-the-ball-every-day" mentality that made him the backbone of the Denver relief corps for nearly a decade.
Leskanic’s time in Colorado was defined by a remarkable ability to stay healthy and productive while pitching in the league's most punishing environment. He became a staple of the late-inning rotation, eventually appearing in over 60 games in four separate seasons for the club. He hit his stride in 1995, a landmark year where he led the National League with 76 appearances. That summer, he wasn't just a volume pitcher; he was an elite run-preventer, posting a 3.40 ERA and striking out 107 batters in 98 innings. His performance was a primary reason the Rockies secured the first-ever NL Wild Card berth, proving he could handle the highest stakes the mountain had to offer.
While he often worked as the primary bridge to the ninth inning, Leskanic was frequently called upon to slam the door himself. He demonstrated a versatile, high-pressure mindset, eventually amassing 20 saves during his seven seasons in purple
Leskanic’s story in Colorado concluded in 1999 when he was traded to the Milwaukee Brewers, but he left behind a legacy of durability that remains a benchmark for the franchise. He departed with 33 wins and 415 strikeouts in a Rockies uniform.
The road to the ninth inning in Denver is rarely paved with consistency, but for Rafael Betancourt, the path was as unconventional as his signature foot-tapping windup. Originally signed by the Red Sox as an eighteen-year-old shortstop from Venezuela, Betancourt struggled to find his stroke at the plate, eventually yielding to a mid-90s organizational shift that placed him on the mound. It was a career-saving pivot that saw him navigate the minor leagues, a stint in Japan, and a decade of elite setup work before he finally emerged as the tactical anchor of the Rockies’ bullpen in the twilight of his career.
He arrived midway through the 2009 playoff push and immediately reached peak efficiency, posting a 1.78 ERA over 32 appearances to help secure a Wild Card berth. He was a model of specialized control, often defined by a staggering strikeout-to-walk ratio that consistently ranked among the best in the sport's history. In 2010, he authored a masterpiece of precision, striking out 89 batters while walking only eight—a 11.13 SO/BB mark that solidified his reputation as a pitcher who simply refused to beat himself.
In 2012, when, at age 37, he was officially handed the ball for the ninth inning. Betancourt responded with a career-high 31 saves and a 2.81 ERA, proving that his veteran-like poise was a perfect fit for the high-stakes demands of the role. He possessed a specialized ability to disrupt a hitter’s rhythm, famously utilizing an intentional, slow-paced routine that forced opponents to compete on his timeline rather than their own.
In 2015, when, at age 40, he returned from Tommy John surgery to make 45 more appearances for the club, but that would be his farewell in the Majors. As a Rockie, Betancourt appeared in 309 games and compiled 58 saves with a staggering 5.63 strikeout-to-walk ratio.